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Home: On this Day: 1951

Famous birthdays, deaths and events of 1951


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Birthdays


Deaths
  • January 5 - Andrei Platonov, Russian writer (b. 1899)
  • January 7 - René Guénon, French-Egyptian author (b. 1886)
  • January 10 - Sinclair Lewis, American writer
  • January 22 - Karl Nessler, inventor of the perm (b. 1872)
  • January 29 - Frank Tarrant, Australian cricketer (b. 1880)
  • February 9 - Eddy Duchin, American musician (b. 1910)
  • February 12 - Choudhary Rehmat Ali, Pakistani nationalist (b. 1897)
  • February 13 - Lloyd C. Douglas, American author (b. 1877)
  • February 19 - André Gide, French writer
  • March 6 - Ivor Novello, Welsh actor
  • March 25 - Eddie Collins, American baseball player (b. 1887)
  • April 4 - Al Christie, Canadian film director and producer (b. 1881)
  • May 7 - Warner Baxter, American actor (b. 1889)
  • May 25 - Paula von Preradović, Croatian-born writer (b. 1887)
  • May 29 - Fanny Brice, American singer/comedian (b. 1891)
  • May 30 - Hermann Broch, Austrian author (b. 1886)
  • June 6 - Olive Tell, American actress (b. 1894)
  • June 19 - Angelos Sikelianos, Greek poet (b. 1884)
  • July 9 - Harry Heilmann, American Baseball player (b. 1894)
  • July 13 - Arnold Schoenberg, Austrian composer (b. 1874)
  • July 23 - Henri Philippe Pétain, leader of Vichy France (b. 1856)
  • July 23 - Robert J. Flaherty, American filmmaker (b. 1884)
  • August 14 - William Randolph Hearst, American newspaper magnate (b. 1863)
  • August 15 - Artur Schnabel, Polish pianist (b. 1882)
  • August 16 - Louis Jouvet, French actor and producer (b. 1887)
  • September 7 - Maria Montez, Dominican actress (b. 1912)
  • September 17 - Jimmy Yancey, American pianist (b. 1898)
  • October 4 - Willie Moretti, American gangster (b. 1894)
  • October 6 - Will Keith Kellogg, American food manufacturer (b. 1860)
  • November 5 - Reggie Walker, South African athlete (b. 1889)
  • November 9 - Sigmund Romberg, Hungarian-born composer (b. 1887)
  • November 20 - Thomas Quinlan, (impresario)
  • December 5 - "Shoeless" Joe Jackson, American baseball player (b. 1889)
  • December 5 - Abanindranath Tagore, Indian writer (b. 1871)
  • December 10 - Algernon Blackwood, English writer (b. 1869)
  • December 12 - Mildred Bailey, American jazz singer (b. 1907)

Events
  • January 4 - Korean War: Chinese and North Korean forces capture Seoul.
  • January 9 - The United Nations headquarters officially opens in New York City.
  • January 15 - Ilse Koch, The "Bitch of Buchenwald", wife of the commandant of the Buchenwald concentration camp, is sentenced to life imprisonment by a court in West Germany.
  • January 27 - Nuclear testing at the Nevada Test Site begins with a one-kiloton bomb dropped on the Frenchman Flats.
  • February 6 - The Broker, a Pennsylvania Railroad passenger train derails near Woodbridge Township, New Jersey. The accident kills 85 people and injures over 500 more. The wreck is one of the worst rail disasters in American history.
  • February 25 - The first Pan American Games are held in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • February 27 - The Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution, limiting Presidents to two terms, is ratified.
  • March 6 - The trial of Ethel and Julius Rosenberg begins.
  • March 7 - Korean War: Operation Ripper
  • March 14 - Korean War: For the second time, United Nations troops recapture Seoul.
  • March 20 - Fujiyoshida, a city located in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan, in the center of the Japanese main island of Honshû is founded.
  • March 29 - Ethel and Julius Rosenberg are convicted of conspiracy to commit espionage.
  • March 30 - Remington Rand delivers the first UNIVAC I computer to the United States Census Bureau.
  • March 31 - The first commercial United States made computer, the UNIVAC I, is delivered to the United States Census Bureau.
  • April 5 - Ethel and Julius Rosenberg are sentenced to death for performing espionage for the Soviet Union.
  • April 11 - Korean War: President Harry Truman relieves General Douglas MacArthur of overall command in Korea.
  • April 11 - The Stone of Scone, the stone upon which Scottish monarchs were traditionally crowned, is found on the site of the altar of Arbroath Abbey. It had been taken by Scottish nationalist students from its place in Westminster Abbey.
  • April 19 - General Douglas MacArthur retires from the military.
  • April 29 - A Tibetan delegation to the Chinese government is presented with a draft treaty regarding the Chinese occupation of Tibet.
  • May 3 - London's Royal Festival Hall opens.
  • May 3 - The Festival of Britain opens.
  • May 3 - The United States Senate Armed Services and Foreign Relations Committees begin their closed door hearings into the dismissal of General Douglas MacArthur by U.S. President Harry Truman.
  • May 3 - The Kentucky Derby is televised for the first time.
  • May 15 - The Polish cultural attache in Paris, Czesław Miłosz, asks the French government for political asylum.
  • May 16 - The first regularly scheduled transatlantic flights begin between John F Kennedy International Airport in New York City and Heathrow Airport in London, operated by El Al Israel Airlines.
  • May 21 - The opening of the Ninth Street Show, otherwise known as the 9th Street Art Exhibition
  • May 23 - Tibetans are forced to sign the Seventeen Point Agreement for the Peaceful Liberation of Tibet with the People's Republic of China.
  • June 14 - UNIVAC I is dedicated by U.S. Census Bureau.
  • July 5 - William Shockley invents the junction transistor.
  • July 10 - Korean War: At Kaesong, armistice negotiations begin.
  • July 17 - Western New England College in Springfield, Massachusetts is chartered.
  • July 31 - Japan Airlines is established.
  • September 1 - The United States, Australia and New Zealand sign a mutual defense pact, called the ANZUS Treaty.
  • September 3 - The first long-running American television soap opera, Search for Tomorrow, airs its first episode on the CBS network.
  • September 4 - The first live transcontinental television broadcast takes place in San Francisco, California, from the Japanese Peace Treaty Conference.
  • September 8 - Treaty of San Francisco: In San Francisco, California, 48 nations sign a peace treaty with Japan in formal recognition of the end of the Pacific War.
  • September 10 - United Kingdom began an economic boycott of Iran.
  • September 22 - The first live sporting event seen coast-to-coast in the United States, a college football game between Duke and the University of Pittsburgh, is televised on NBC.
  • October 3 - The "Shot Heard 'Round the World", one of the greatest moments in Major League Baseball history, occurs when the New York Giants' Bobby Thomson hits a game winning home run in the bottom of the ninth inning off of the Brooklyn Dodgers pitcher Ralph Branca, to win the National League pennant after being down 14 games.
  • October 15 - Mexican chemist Luis E. Miramontes synthesized the first oral contraceptive.
  • October 16 - The first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaquat Ali Khan, is assassinated in Rawalpindi.
  • October 20 - The "Johnny Bright Incident" occurred in Stillwater, Oklahoma
  • October 26 - Boxer Joe Louis comes out of retirement to fight Rocky Marciano. However, Marciano would win the fight in eight rounds.
  • November 1 - Operation Buster-Jangle: 6,500 American soldiers are exposed to 'Desert Rock' atomic explosions for training purposes in Nevada. Participation was not voluntary.
  • November 10 - Direct-dial coast-to-coast telephone service begins in the United States.
  • December 4 - Mir Waiz Maulvi Muhammad Yusouf is appointed President of Azad Kashmir Government.
  • December 13 - Margaret Thatcher (Roberts) marries Denis Thatcher at City Methodist in London.
  • December 20 - The EBR-1 in Arco, Idaho becomes the first nuclear power plant to generate electricity for the first time. The electricity powered four light bulbs.
  • December 24 - Libya becomes independent from Italy. Idris I is proclaimed King of Libya.


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This page uses material from the Wikipedia article "1951".