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Home: On this Day: February 26

Famous birthdays, deaths and events of February 26


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Birthdays
  • 1587 - Stefano Landi, Italian composer (d. 1639)
  • 1720 - Gian Francesco Albani, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1803)
  • 1746 - Archduchess Marie Amalie of Austria, duchess of Piacenza (d. 1806)
  • 1802 - Victor Hugo, French writer (d. 1885)
  • 1808 - Nathan Kelley,American architect, active mainly in Ohio
  • 1846 - William F. "Buffalo Bill" Cody, American frontiersman (d. 1917)
  • 1852 - John Harvey Kellogg, American surgeon
  • 1857 - Émile Coué, French psychologist (d. 1926)
  • 1879 - Frank Bridge, English composer (d. 1941)
  • 1887 - Grover Cleveland Alexander, American baseball player (d. 1950)
  • 1887 - William Frawley, American actor (d. 1966)
  • 1887 - Stefan Grabinski, Polish writer (d. 1936)
  • 1893 - I. A. Richards, English literary critic (d. 1979)
  • 1902 - Jean Bruller, alias Vercors
  • 1906 - Madeleine Carroll, English actress (d. 1987)
  • 1907 - Dub Taylor, American actor (d. 1994)
  • 1908 - Leela Majumdar, Bengali writer (d. 2007)
  • 1908 - Jean-Pierre Wimille, French race car driver (d. 1949)
  • 1909 - Fanny Cradock, English food writer and broadcaster (d. 1994)
  • 1912 - Dane Clark, American actor (d. 1998)
  • 1913 - George Barker, English poet (d. 1991)
  • 1914 - Robert Alda, American actor (d. 1986)
  • 1916 - Jackie Gleason, American actor
  • 1918 - Theodore Sturgeon, American writer (d. 1985)
  • 1919 - Mason Adams, American actor (d. 2005)
  • 1919 - Rie Mastenbroek, Dutch swimmer (d. 2003)
  • 1920 - Danny Gardella, American baseball player (d. 2005)
  • 1920 - Tony Randall, American actor (d. 2004)
  • 1921 - Betty Hutton, American actress and singer (d. 2007)
  • 1922 - Margaret Leighton, British actress (d. 1976)
  • 1926 - Miroslava Stern, Mexican actress (d. 1955)
  • 1927 - Tom Kennedy, American game show host
  • 1928 - Fats Domino, American musician
  • 1928 - Monique Leyrac, French Canadian singer and actress
  • 1930 - Lazar Berman, Russian pianist (d. 2005)
  • 1932 - Johnny Cash, American singer (d. 2003)
  • 1934 - Robert Novak, American political columnist
  • 1937 - Hagood Hardy, Canadian musician and composer (d. 1997)
  • 1939 - Josephine Tewson, English actress
  • 1943 - Bill Duke, American actor and director
  • 1945 - Peter Brock, Australian motorsports champion (d. 2006)
  • 1945 - Bob Hite, American singer and harmonicist (Canned Heat) (d. 1981)
  • 1945 - Marta Kristen, Norwegian actress
  • 1945 - Mitch Ryder, American musician (The Detroit Wheels)
  • 1947 - Sandie Shaw, English singer
  • 1949 - Elizabeth George, American novelist
  • 1949 - Emma Kirkby, British early music singer
  • 1950 - Jonathan Cain, American musician (Journey
  • 1953 - Michael Bolton, American singer
  • 1956 - Keisuke Kuwata, Japanese singer
  • 1957 - Joe Mullen, American ice hockey player
  • 1958 - Michel Houellebecq, French novelist
  • 1958 - Greg Germann, American actor
  • 1959 - Rolando Blackman, American basketball player
  • 1960 - Jaz Coleman, British musician
  • 1962 - Kelly Gruber, former Major League Baseball player
  • 1966 - Najwa Karam, Lebanese singer
  • 1967 - Currie Graham, Canadian actor
  • 1968 - Tim Commerford, American bass player (Rage Against the Machine)
  • 1968 - Ed Quinn, American Actor
  • 1968 - J.T. Snow, American baseball player
  • 1969 - Hitoshi Sakimoto, Japanese composer
  • 1971 - Erykah Badu, American singer
  • 1971 - Max Martin, Swedish composer and producer
  • 1971 - Hélène Ségara, French singer
  • 1973 - Marshall Faulk, American football player
  • 1973 - Ole Gunnar Solskjær, Norwegian retired footballer
  • 1973 - Jenny Thompson, American swimmer
  • 1974 - Sébastien Loeb, French rally driver
  • 1976 - Nikolaos Siranidis, Greek diver
  • 1976 - Chad Urmston, American musician
  • 1977 - Marty Reasoner, American ice hockey player
  • 1977 - Greg Rikaart, American actor
  • 1977 - Josh Towers, Major League Baseball player
  • 1977 - Shane Williams, Welsh International Rugby Player
  • 1978 - Abdoulaye Diagne-Faye, Senegalese footballer
  • 1978 - Marc Hynes, British racing driver
  • 1978 - John Tartaglia, Broadway performer and "Muppeteer"
  • 1979 - Corinne Bailey Rae, English singer
  • 1979 - Mariano Bainotti, Argentine racing driver
  • 1979 - Pedro Mendes, Portuguese footballer
  • 1979 - Shalim Ortiz, Puerto Rican singer/actor
  • 1980 - Alex Fong, Hong Kong singer
  • 1980 - Gary Majewski, Major League Baseball player
  • 1981 - Kertus Davis, American NASCAR driver
  • 1981 - Johnathan Wendel, American professional video gamer
  • 1982 - Song Hye Kyo, South Korean model and actress
  • 1983 - Kara Monaco, American model
  • 1984 - Emmanuel Adebayor, Togolese footballer
  • 1984 - Natalia Lafourcade, Mexican singer
  • 1985 - Alexandria Hilfiger, American actress
  • 1986 - Crystal Kay, Japanese singer
  • 1986 - Teresa Palmer, Australian model and actress
  • 1986 - Makelele, Brazilian footballer
  • 1987 - Julia Bond, American porn star
  • 1987 - Juliet Simms, Guitarist and vocals for the band Automatic Loveletter
  • 1993 - Taylor Dooley, American actress


Deaths
  • 1552 - Heinrich Faber, German composer
  • 1561 - Jorge de Montemayor, Spanish writer
  • 1630 - William Brade, English composer (b. 1560)
  • 1723 - Thomas d'Urfey, English writer (b. 1653)
  • 1726 - Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria (b. 1662)
  • 1770 - Giuseppe Tartini, Italian composer (b. 1692)
  • 1813 - Robert Livingston, American signer of the Declaration of Independence (b. 1746)
  • 1889 - Karl Davydov, Russian cellist (b. 1838)
  • 1913 - Felix Draeseke, German composer (b. 1835)
  • 1943 - Theodor Eicke, Nazi official (b. 1892)
  • 1971 - Fernandel, French actor (b. 1903)
  • 1981 - Howard Hanson, American composer (b. 1896)
  • 1981 - Robert Aickman, English writer and conservationist (b. 1914)
  • 1989 - Roy Eldridge, American musician (b. 1911)
  • 1990 - Cornell Gunter, American singer (The Coasters) (b. 1938)
  • 1993 - Constance Ford, American actress (b. 1923)
  • 1994 - Bill Hicks, American comedian (b. 1961)
  • 1995 - Jack Clayton, British film director (b. 1921)
  • 1997 - David Doyle, American actor (b. 1929)
  • 1998 - James Algar, American film director
  • 2000 - George L. Street III American Navy Submariner and Medal of Honor recipient., (b. 1913)
  • 2001 - Arturo Uslar Pietri, Venezuelan writer (b. 1906)
  • 2002 - Lawrence Tierney, American actor (b. 1919)
  • 2003 - Christian Goethals, Belgian racing driver (b. 1928)
  • 2008 - Buddy Miles, American drummer (Band of Gypsies; b. 1947)
  • 2009 - Norm Van Lier, 61, American basketball player (Chicago Bulls).
  • 2009 - Wilbert Tatum, 76, American publisher (New York Amsterdam News), multiple organ failure.
  • 2009 - Wendy Richard, 65, British actress (Are You Being Served?, EastEnders), cancer.
  • 2009 - Rick Beckett, 54, American radio broadcaster (WOOD (AM)), heart attack.

Events
  • 747 - Epoch (origin) of Ptolemy's Nabonassar Era.
  • 364 - Valentinian I is proclaimed Roman Emperor.
  • 1266 - Battle of Benevento: An army led by Charles, Count of Anjou, defeats a combined German and Sicilian force led by King Manfred of Sicily. Manfred is killed in the battle and Pope Clement IV invests Charles as king of Sicily and Naples.
  • 1658 - Treaty of Roskilde: After a devastating defeat in the Northern Wars (1655-1661), the King of Denmark-Norway is forced to give up nearly half his territory to Sweden to save the rest.
  • 1794 - Christiansborg Castle, Copenhagen burns down.
  • 1797 - The Bank of England issues the first one-pound and two-pound notes.
  • 1815 - Napoleon Bonaparte escapes from Elba.
  • 1848 - The second French Republic is proclaimed.
  • 1863 - U.S. President Abraham Lincoln signs the National Banking Act into law.
  • 1870 - In New York City, the first pneumatic-subway opens.
  • 1885 - The Berlin Act, which resulted from the Berlin Conference regulating European colonization and trade in Africa, is signed
  • 1887 - At the SCG, George Lohmann becomes the first bowler to take eight wickets in a Test innings.
  • 1914 - HMHS Britannic, sister to the Titanic, is launched at Harland & Wolff, Belfast.
  • 1917 - The Original Dixieland Jass Band records the first ever jazz record for the Victor Talking Machine Company in New York.
  • 1919 - An act of the U.S. Congress establishes most of the Grand Canyon as a United States National Park (see Grand Canyon National Park).
  • 1929 - The Grand Teton National Park is created.
  • 1935 - The Luftwaffe is re-formed.
  • 1935 - The Daventry Experiment, Robert Watson-Watt carries out a demonstration near Daventry which leads directly to the development of RADAR in the United Kingdom.
  • 1936 - In the February 26 Incident, young Japanese military officers attempt to stage a coup against the government.
  • 1952 - United Kingdom Prime Minister Winston Churchill announces that his nation has an atomic bomb.
  • 1966 - Apollo Program: Launch of AS-201, the first flight of the Saturn IB rocket
  • 1970 - National Public Radio incorporates as a non-profit corporation.
  • 1971 - Secretary-General U Thant signs United Nations proclamation of the vernal equinox as Earth Day.
  • 1972 - The Buffalo Creek Flood caused by a burst dam kills 125 in West Virginia.
  • 1984 - US troops withdraw from Beirut. President Ronald Reagan had sent the troops as a peacekeeping force in August 1982.
  • 1986 - People Power Revolution in the Philippines.
  • 1987 - Iran-Contra affair: The Tower Commission rebukes American President Ronald Reagan for not controlling his national security staff.
  • 1990 - The Sandinistas are defeated in Nicaraguan elections.
  • 1991 - Gulf War: On Baghdad Radio Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein announces the withdrawal of Iraqi troops from Kuwait.
  • 1993 - World Trade Center bombing: In New York City, a truck bomb parked below the North Tower of the World Trade Center explodes, killing 6 and injuring over a thousand.
  • 1995 - The United Kingdom's oldest investment banking firm, Barings Bank collapses after a securities broker, Nick Leeson, loses $1.4 billion by speculating on the Singapore International Monetary Exchange using futures contracts.
  • 2001 - The Taliban destroy two giant Buddha statues in Bamyan, Afghanistan.
  • 2003 - Generally said to be the starting date of the War in Darfur.
  • 2004 - The United States lifts a ban on travel to Libya, ending travel restrictions to the nation that had lasted for 23 years.
  • 2004 - Macedonian President Boris Trajkovski is killed in a plane crash near Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  • 2005 - Hosni Mubarak the president of Egypt orders the constitution changed to allow multi-candidate presidential elections before September 2005 by asking Egyptian parliament to amend Article 76 of the constitution.


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