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Home: On this Day: March 13

Famous birthdays, deaths and events of March 13


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Birthdays
  • 1700 - Michel Blavet, French flutist (d. 1768)
  • 1719 - John Griffin Whitwell, 4th Baron Howard de Walden
  • 1720 - Charles Bonnet, Swiss naturalist and writer (d. 1793)
  • 1770 - Daniel Lambert, Englishman famous for his obesity (d. 1809)
  • 1815 - James Curtis Hepburn, American missionary and linguist (d. 1911)
  • 1860 - Hugo Wolf, Austrian composer (d. 1903)
  • 1883 - Enrico Toselli, Italian (Florentine) composer and pianist(d. 1926)
  • 1884 - Sir Hugh Walpole, English novelist (d. 1941)
  • 1898 - Henry Hathaway, American film director and producer (d. 1985)
  • 1899 - Jan Lechoń, Polish poet (d. 1956)
  • 1900 - Béla Guttman, Hungarian footballer (d. 1981)
  • 1900 - Giorgos Seferis, Greek poet
  • 1910 - Karl Gustav Ahlefeldt, Danish actor (d. 1985)
  • 1910 - Sammy Kaye, American musician (d. 1987)
  • 1913 - Lambros Konstantaras, Greek actor (d. 1985)
  • 1913 - Sergey Mikhalkov, Russian writer
  • 1914 - Edward O'Hare, American pilot (d. 1943)
  • 1914 - W.O. Mitchell, Canadian writer (d. 1998)
  • 1926 - Roy Haynes, American jazz drummer
  • 1929 - Peter Breck, American actor
  • 1930 - Jan Howard, American singer
  • 1930 - Liz Anderson, American country music singer-songwriter
  • 1933 - Mike Stoller, American songwriter
  • 1934 - Barry Hughart, American author
  • 1935 - Joseph Mascolo, American actor
  • 1935 - Leslie Parrish, American actress
  • 1938 - Erma Franklin, American singer (d. 2002)
  • 1939 - Neil Sedaka, American singer and songwriter
  • 1941 - Mahmoud Darwish, Palestinian prominent poet and writer of prose.(d. 2008)
  • 1942 - Geoffrey Hayes, English television presenter and actor
  • 1942 - Scatman John, (real name John Larkin) American singer (d. 1999)
  • 1943 - André Téchiné, French film director and screenwriter
  • 1948 - Robert S. Woods, American actor
  • 1949 - Hiroshi Kazato, Japanese racing driver (d. 1974)
  • 1949 - Julia Migenes, American soprano
  • 1950 - William H. Macy, American actor
  • 1951 - Fred Berry, American actor and dancer (d. 2003)
  • 1952 - Wolfgang Rihm, German composer
  • 1953 - Deborah Raffin, American actress
  • 1955 - Bruno Conti, Italian footballer
  • 1955 - Glenne Headly, American actress
  • 1956 - Dana Delany, American actress
  • 1957 - Steve Lake, American baseball player
  • 1958 - Linda Robson, English actress.
  • 1959 - Kathy Hilton, socialite-Hilton Hotels
  • 1960 - Yuri Andrukhovych, Ukrainian writer
  • 1960 - Adam Clayton, Irish bassist (U2)
  • 1960 - Joe Ranft, American animator (d. 2005)
  • 1963 - Fito Páez, Argentine musician and songwriter
  • 1964 - Will Clark, American baseball player
  • 1967 - Andrés Escobar, Colombian footballer (d. 1994)
  • 1968 - Akira Nogami, Japanese professional wrestler
  • 1970 - Tim Story, American film director
  • 1971 - Annabeth Gish, American actress
  • 1971 - Robert Lanham, American author and satirist
  • 1972 - Common, American rapper
  • 1973 - Edgar Davids, Dutch footballer
  • 1973 - David Draiman, American musician and songwriter (Disturbed)
  • 1973 - Bobby Jackson, American basketballer
  • 1974 - Thomas Enqvist, Swedish tennis player
  • 1974 - Vampeta, Brazilian footballer
  • 1976 - James Dewees, musician
  • 1976 - Danny Masterson, American actor
  • 1977 - Ed Sloan, American musician (Crossfade)
  • 1977 - Momo Sylla, Guinean footballer
  • 1977 - Kay Tse, Hong Kong singer
  • 1978 - Tom Danielson, American cyclist
  • 1978 - Karina Smirnoff, Ukrainian dancer
  • 1978 - Kenny Watson, American football player
  • 1979 - Johan Santana, Venezuelan baseball player
  • 1979 - Spanky G, American musician (Bloodhound Gang)
  • 1979 - Cedric Van Branteghem, Belgian athlete
  • 1980 - Caron Butler, American basketballer
  • 1980 - Lee Jung-hyun, South Korean pop singer and actress
  • 1980 - Molly Stanton, American actress
  • 1981 - Stephen Maguire, Scottish snooker player
  • 1982 - Nicole Ohlde, WNBA basketball player
  • 1983 - Kaitlin Sandeno, American swimmer
  • 1984 - Rachael Bella, actress
  • 1984 - Pieter Custers, Dutch athlete
  • 1984 - Steve Darcis, Belgian tennis player
  • 1984 - Noel Fisher, Canadian actor
  • 1984 - Yuuka Nanri, Japanese seiyū
  • 1984 - Marc Zwiebler, German badminton player
  • 1985 - Emile Hirsch, American actor
  • 1985 - Austin Scott, American football player
  • 1985 - Alcides, Brazilian football player
  • 1986 - Chiaki Kyan, Japanese gravure idol
  • 1987 - Marco Andretti, American racecar driver (grandson of Mario Andretti)
  • 1989 - Harry Melling, British actor
  • 1989 - Steven Ozemba, Cherokee singer and percussionist
  • 1990 - Alec Medlock, American actor
  • 1999 - Wiktoria Gąsiewska, Polish actress


Deaths
  • 1271 - Henry of Almain, English crusader (b. 1235)
  • 1395 - John Barbour, Scottish poet
  • 1569 - Louis I de Bourbon, Prince de Condé
  • 1619 - Richard Burbage, English actor (b. 1567)
  • 1711 - Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux, French poet and critic (b. 1636)
  • 1854 - Jean-Baptiste Guillaume Joseph, comte de Villèle
  • 1879 - Adolf Anderssen, German chess player (b. 1818)
  • 1881 - Tsar Alexander II of Russia, (b. 1818)
  • 1884 - Leland Stanford, Jr.
  • 1918 - César Cui, Russian composer (b. 1835)
  • 1925 - Lucille Ricksen, American actress (b. 1909)
  • 1938 - Clarence Darrow, American attorney (b. 1857)
  • 1941 - Elizabeth Madox Roberts, American poet and novelist (b. 1881)
  • 1943 - Stephen Vincent Benét, American author (b. 1898)
  • 1963 - Austin Dobson, British racing driver (b. 1912)
  • 1965 - Corrado Gini, Italian statistician (b. 1884)
  • 1975 - Ivo Andrić, Serbo-Croatian writer
  • 1983 - Louison Bobet, French cyclist (b. 1925)
  • 1988 - John Holmes, American porn star (b. 1944)
  • 1995 - Leon Day, American baseball player (b. 1916)
  • 1995 - Odette, French-born WWII heroine (b. 1912)
  • 1996 - Krzysztof Kieślowski, Polish film director (b. 1941)
  • 1999 - Garson Kanin, American writer and director (b. 1912)
  • 1999 - Bidu Sayão, Brazilian born soprano (b. 1902)
  • 2006 - Jimmy Johnstone, Scottish footballer (b. 1944)
  • 2006 - Maureen Stapleton, American actress (b. 1925)
  • 2006 - Robert C. Baker, Inventor of the chicken nugget (b. 1921)
  • 2006 - Peter Tomarken, American game show host (Press Your Luck) (b. 1942)
  • 2007 - Arnold Skaaland, American professional wrestler (b. 1925)
  • 2009 - James Purdy, 94, American novelist, poet and playwright.
  • 2009 - Andrew Martin, 33, Canadian professional wrestler.
  • 2009 - Anne Brown, 96, American-born Norwegian opera singer.
  • 2009 - Betsy Blair, 85, American actress (Marty), cancer.
  • 2009 - Claude Black, 92, American civil rights advocate, after long illness.

Events
  • 1138 - Cardinal Gregorio Conti is elected Antipope as Victor IV, succeeding Anacletus II.
  • 1639 - Harvard College is named for clergyman John Harvard.
  • 1781 - William Herschel discovers Uranus.
  • 1845 - Felix Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto is premièred in Leipzig with Ferdinand David as soloist.
  • 1862 - American Civil War: The U.S. federal government forbids all Union army officers from returning fugitive slaves, thus effectively annulling the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 and setting the stage for the Emancipation Proclamation.
  • 1865 - American Civil War: The Confederate States of America agree to the use of African American troops.
  • 1881 - Alexander II of Russia is killed near his palace when a bomb is thrown at him. (Gregorian date: it was March 1 in the Julian calendar then in use in Russia.)
  • 1884 - The siege of Khartoum, Sudan begins, ending on January 26, 1885.
  • 1897 - San Diego State University is founded.
  • 1900 - Second Boer War: British forces occupy Bloemfontein, Orange Free State.
  • 1900 - In France the length of the workday for women and children is limited to 11 hours by law.
  • 1920 - The Kapp Putsch briefly oust the Weimar Republic government from Berlin.
  • 1921 - Mongolia, under Baron Roman Ungern von Sternberg, declares its independence from China.
  • 1925 - Scopes Trial: A law in Tennessee prohibits the teaching of evolution.
  • 1930 - The news of the discovery of Pluto is telegraphed to the Harvard College Observatory.
  • 1933 - Great Depression: Banks in the U.S. begin to re-open after President Franklin D. Roosevelt mandated a "bank holiday".
  • 1938 - World News Roundup is broadcast for the first time on CBS Radio in the United States.
  • 1940 - The Russo-Finnish Winter War ends.
  • 1943 - World War II: In Bougainville, Japanese troops end their assault on American forces at Hill 700.
  • 1943 - The Holocaust: German forces liquidate the Jewish ghetto in Kraków.
  • 1954 - Battle of Điện Biên Phủ: Viet Minh forces attack the French.
  • 1957 - Cuban student revolutionaries storm the presidential palace in Havana in a failed attempt on the life of President Fulgencio Batista.
  • 1962 - Lyman Lemnitzer, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, delivers a proposal, called Operation Northwoods, regarding performing terrorist attacks in Guantanamo Bay, to Secretary of Defense Robert Mcnamara. The proposal is scrapped and President John F. Kennedy removes Lemnitzer from his position.
  • 1969 - Apollo program: Apollo 9 returns safely to Earth after testing the Lunar Module.
  • 1979 - The New Jewel Movement, headed by Maurice Bishop, ousts Prime Minister Eric Gairy in a nearly bloodless coup d'etat in Grenada.
  • 1986 - Microsoft has its Initial public offering.
  • 1989 - A geomagnetic storm causes the collapse of the Hydro-Québec power grid. Six million people were left without power for nine hours.
  • 1991 - The United States Justice Department announces that Exxon has agreed to pay $1 billion for the clean-up of the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Alaska.
  • 1992 - An earthquake registering 6.8 on the Richter scale kills over 500 in Erzincan, eastern Turkey.
  • 1996 - Dunblane massacre: in Dunblane, Scotland, 16 children and 1 teacher are shot dead by a spree killer who then commits suicide.
  • 1997 - India's Missionaries of Charity chooses Sister Nirmala to succeed Mother Teresa as its leader.
  • 1997 - The Phoenix lights were seen over Phoenix, Arizona by hundreds of people, and by millions on television. They are now a hotly debated controversy.
  • 2003 - Human evolution: The journal Nature reports that 350,000-year-old footprints of an upright-walking human have been found in Italy.
  • 2005 - Terry Ratzmann shoots and kills six members of the Living Church of God and the minister at Sheraton Inn in Brookfield, Wisconsin before killing himself.
  • 2008 - Gold prices on the New York Mercantile Exchange hit $1,000.00 an ounce for the first time.
  • 2012 - After 244 years since its first publication, the Encyclopædia Britannica discontinues its print edition.


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