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Home: On this Day: November 11

Famous birthdays, deaths and events of November 11


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Birthdays
  • 995 - Gisela of Swabia, Holy Roman Empire Empress (d. 1041)
  • 1220 - Alphonse of Toulouse, son of Louis VIII of France (d. 1271)
  • 1493 - Paracelsus, doctor (d. 1541)
  • 1493 - Bernardo Tasso, Italian poet (d. 1569)
  • 1599 - Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg, Queen of Sweden (d. 1655)
  • 1633 - George Savile, 1st Marquess of Halifax
  • 1743 - Carl Peter Thunberg, Swedish naturalist (d. 1828)
  • 1791 - Josef Munzinger, Swiss Federal Councillor (d. 1855)
  • 1792 - Mary Anne Evans, English wife of Benjamin Disraeli (d. 1872)
  • 1821 - Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Russian novelist (d. 1881)
  • 1836 - Thomas Bailey Aldrich, American poet and novelist (d. 1907)
  • 1864 - Alfred Hermann Fried, Austrian pacifist
  • 1869 - Gaetano Bresci, Italian-American anarchist (d. 1901)
  • 1885 - George Smith Patton, Jr.
  • 1887 - Roland Young, American actor (d. 1953)
  • 1891 - Rabbit Maranville, American baseball player (d. 1954)
  • 1898 - Rene Clair, French film director (d. 1981)
  • 1899 - Pat O'Brien, American film actor (d. 1983)
  • 1900 - Halina Konopacka, Polish athlete (d. 1989)
  • 1901 - F. Van Wyck Mason, American author (d. 1978)
  • 1901 - Sam Spiegel, Austrian-born American film producer (d. 1985)
  • 1909 - Robert Ryan, American actor (d. 1973)
  • 1914 - Howard Fast, American author (d. 2003)
  • 1918 - Stubby Kaye, American comic actor (d. 1997)
  • 1919 - Kalle Päätalo, Finnish novelist (d. 2000)
  • 1922 - Kurt Vonnegut, American novelist (d. 2007)
  • 1925 - June Whitfield, British comedian
  • 1925 - Jonathan Winters, American comedian and actor
  • 1926 - Harry Lumley, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1998)
  • 1927 - Mose Allison, American jazz pianist and singer
  • 1928 - Carlos Fuentes, Mexican writer
  • 1928 - Gracita Morales, Spanish actress (d. 1995)
  • 1929 - Hans Magnus Enzensberger, German writer
  • 1929 - LaVern Baker, American singer (d. 1997)
  • 1930 - Hank Garland, American guitar virtuoso (d. 2004)
  • 1934 - Jim Perry, Canadian-American television personality.
  • 1936 - Jack Keller, American songwriter (d. 2005)
  • 1938 - Ants Antson, Estonian speed skater
  • 1938 - Haruhiro Yamashita, Japanese gymnast
  • 1939 - Denise Alexander, American actress
  • 1941 - Jesse Colin Young, American singer and songwriter (The Youngbloods)
  • 1944 - Kemal Sunal,Turkish actor,
  • 1945 - Vince Martell, American guitarist (Vanilla Fudge)
  • 1946 - Chris Dreja, British musician (The Yardbirds)
  • 1946 - Al Holbert, American race car driver and team owner (d. 1988}
  • 1950 - Mircea Dinescu, Romanian poet
  • 1950 - Ed Ordynski, Australian rally driver
  • 1951 - Kim Peek, American megasavant
  • 1951 - Marc Summers, American game show host
  • 1953 - Marshall Crenshaw, American musician
  • 1953 - Andy Partridge, English musician (XTC)
  • 1954 - Mary Gaitskill, American novelist
  • 1955 - Dave Alvin, American songwriter and guitarist
  • 1958 - Luz Casal, Spanish singer
  • 1958 - Carlos Lacamara, Cuban-born American Actor
  • 1959 - Lee Haney, American bodybuilder
  • 1960 - Peter Parros, American actor
  • 1960 - Stanley Tucci, American actor and director
  • 1961 - Jan Kuehnemund, American guitarist
  • 1962 - Mic Michaeli, Swedish keyboardist
  • 1962 - Demi Moore, American actress
  • 1962 - James Morrison, Australian musician
  • 1964 - Anabel Alonso, Spanish actress
  • 1964 - Calista Flockhart, American actress
  • 1965 - Max Mutchnick, American TV writer and producer
  • 1966 - Alison Doody, Irish actress
  • 1967 - Gil de Ferran, Brazilian race car driver
  • 1968 - David L. Cook, American singer and comedian
  • 1969 - Carson Kressley, American television personality
  • 1969 - Kristen Wilson, American actress
  • 1970 - Lee Battersby, Australian author
  • 1971 - Jennifer Celotta, American TV producer and writer
  • 1972 - Adam Beach, Canadian actor
  • 1972 - Tyler Christopher, American actor
  • 1972 - Leslie Mann, American actress
  • 1973 - Jason White, American musician (Green Day)
  • 1974 - Leonardo DiCaprio, American actor
  • 1974 - Static Major, American singer (d. 2008)
  • 1974 - Wajahatullah Wasti, Pakistani cricketer
  • 1975 - Angelica Vale Mexican actress,
  • 1976 - Lisa Gleave, American actress and model
  • 1976 - Jason Grilli, American baseball player
  • 1976 - Jesse F. Keeler, Canadian musician
  • 1977 - Ben Hollioake, English cricketer (d. 2002)
  • 1977 - Maniche, Portuguese footballer
  • 1978 - Lou Vincent, New Zealand cricketer
  • 1980 - Willie Parker, American football player
  • 1981 - Natalie Glebova, Russian/Canadian beauty pageant contestant
  • 1983 - Brittny Gastineau, American socialite
  • 1983 - Matt Garza, American baseball player
  • 1983 - Philipp Lahm, German footballer
  • 1984 - Hilton Armstrong, American basketball player
  • 1985 - Jessica Sierra, American singer
  • 1985 - Robin Uthappa, Indian cricketer
  • 1986 - François Trinh-Duc, French rugby player
  • 1987 - Yuya Tegoshi, Japanese singer (NEWS
  • 1988 - Alexandra Kyle, American actress
  • 1989 - Reina Tanaka, Japanese pop singer (Morning Musume)
  • 1991 - Christa B. Allen, American actress
  • 1992 - Trey Smith, American actor


Deaths
  • 1623 - Philippe de Mornay, French writer (b. 1549)
  • 1675 - Guru Teg Bahadur Ji, 9th sikh guru (b. 1621)
  • 1686 - Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de Condé
  • 1724 - Joseph Blake (alias Blueskin), English highwayman (executed) (b. c. 1700)
  • 1812 - Platon Levshin, Metropoitan of Moscow (b. 1737)
  • 1831 - Nat Turner, American slave rebel (b. 1800)
  • 1880 - Ned Kelly, Australian bushranger (hanged) (b. c. 1855)
  • 1880 - Lucretia Mott, American feminist and abolitionist (b. 1793)
  • 1884 - Alfred Brehm German zoologist, (b. 1827)
  • 1917 - Liliuokalani of Hawaii, Queen of Hawaii (b. 1838)
  • 1938 - Typhoid Mary, carrier of the typhoid disease (b. 1869)
  • 1939 - Jan Opletal, Czech student
  • 1945 - Jerome Kern, American composer (b. 1885)
  • 1973 - David "Stringbean" Akeman, American banjo player (b. 1915)
  • 1974 - Alfonso Leng, Chilean composer (b. 1894)
  • 1977 - Greta Keller, Vienna-born cabaret singer and actress (b. 1903)
  • 1977 - Abraham Sarmiento, Jr.
  • 1979 - Dimitri Tiomkin, Ukrainian-born composer (b. 1894)
  • 1990 - Alexis Minotis, Greek actor (b. 1898)
  • 1990 - Yiannis Ritsos, Greek poet
  • 1990 - Attilio Demaría, Argentinian footballer (b. 1909)
  • 1997 - Rodney Milburn, American athlete (b. 1950)
  • 1998 - Frank Brimsek, American ice hockey player (b. 1913)
  • 1999 - Mary Kay Bergman, American voice actress (b. 1961)
  • 2004 - Richard Dembo, French director and screenwriter (b. 1948)
  • 2005 - Peter Drucker, American management theorist (b. 1909)
  • 2005 - Moustapha Akkad, Syrian-American film producer and director (b. 1930)
  • 2006 - Belinda Emmett, Australian actress (b. 1974)
  • 2007 - Delbert Mann, American film director (b. 1920)
  • 2010 - Dino De Laurentiis, Italian film producer (born 1919)

Events
  • 308 - The Congress of Carnuntum: Attempting to keep peace within the Roman Empire, the leaders of the Tetrarchy declare Maxentius and Licinius to be Augusti, while rival contender Constantine I is declared Caesar of Britain and Gaul.
  • 1215 - The Fourth Lateran Council meets, defining the doctrine of transubstantiation, the process by which bread and wine are transformed into the body and blood of Christ.
  • 1500 - Treaty of Granada
  • 1620 - In what is now Provincetown Harbor near Cape Cod, the Mayflower Compact is signed on the Mayflower, establishing the basic laws for the Plymouth Colony. (Old Style date; November 21 per New Style date.)
  • 1634 - Following pressure from Anglican bishop John Atherton, the Irish House of Commons passes "An Act for the Punishment for the Vice of Buggery".
  • 1673 - Second Battle of Khotyn in Ukraine, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth forces under the command of Jan Sobieski. defeat the Ottoman army. In this battle, rockets of Kazimierz Siemienowicz were successfully used.
  • 1675 - Gottfried Leibniz demonstrated integral calculus for the first time to find the area under the graph of y = f(x).
  • 1724 - Joseph Blake, alias Blueskin, a highwayman known for attacking "Thief-Taker General" (and thief) Jonathan Wild at the Old Bailey, is hanged in London.
  • 1750 - The F.H.C. Society, also known as the Flat Hat Club, was formed at Raleigh Tavern, Williamsburg, Virginia. It was the first college fraternity.
  • 1778 - Cherry Valley Massacre: an attack by Loyalists and Seneca Indian forces on a fort and village in eastern New York during the American Revolutionary War, killing more than forty civilians and soldiers.
  • 1805 - Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Dürenstein
  • 1831 - In Jerusalem, Virginia, Nat Turner is hanged after inciting a violent slave uprising.
  • 1839 - The Virginia Military Institute is founded in Lexington, Virginia.
  • 1864 - American Civil War: Sherman's March to the Sea
  • 1865 - Treaty of Sinchula is signed in which Bhutan ceded the areas east of the Teesta River to the British East India Company.
  • 1880 - Australian Bushranger Ned Kelly is hanged at Melbourne Gaol.
  • 1887 - Anarchist Haymarket Martyrs August Spies, Albert Parsons, Adolph Fischer and George Engel are executed.
  • 1887 - Construction of the Manchester Ship Canal starts at Eastham.
  • 1889 - Washington is admitted as the 42nd U.S. state.
  • 1911 - Many cities in the U.S. Midwest broke their record highs and lows on the same day as a strong cold front rolls through. (see The 11/11/11 cold wave).
  • 1918 - World War I ends: Germany signs an armistice agreement with the Allies in a railroad car outside of Compiègne in France. The war officially stops at 11:00 (The eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month) this is annually honoured with two-minutes of silence.
  • 1918 - Józef Piłsudski comes to Warsaw and assumes supreme military power in Poland. Poland regains its independence.
  • 1919 - The Centralia Massacre in Centralia, Washington results the deaths of four members of the American Legion and the lynching of a local leader of the IWW.
  • 1919 - Lāčuplēšu day
  • 1921 - The Tomb of the Unknowns is dedicated by US President Warren G. Harding at Arlington National Cemetery.
  • 1924 - Prime Minister Alexandros Papanastasiou proclaims the first Greek Republic.
  • 1926 - U.S. Route 66 is established.
  • 1930 - Patent number US1781541 was awarded to Albert Einstein and Leó Szilárd for their invention, the Einstein refrigerator.
  • 1940 - World War II: Battle of Taranto
  • 1940 - The German cruiser Atlantis captures top secret British mail, and sends it to Japan.
  • 1940 - Armistice Day Blizzard: An unexpected blizzard kills 144 in U.S. Midwest.
  • 1942 - World War II: Nazi Germany completed their occupation of France.
  • 1960 - A military coup against President Ngo Dinh Diem of South Vietnam was crushed.
  • 1962 - Kuwait's National Assembly ratifies the Constitution of Kuwait.
  • 1965 - In Rhodesia (modern-day Zimbabwe), the white-minority government of Ian Smith unilaterally declares independence.
  • 1966 - NASA launches spaceship Gemini 12.
  • 1967 - Vietnam War: In a propaganda ceremony in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, three American prisoners of war are released by the Viet Cong and turned over to "new left" antiwar activist Tom Hayden.
  • 1968 - Vietnam War: Operation Commando Hunt initiated. The goal was to interdict men and supplies on the Ho Chi Minh Trail, through Laos into South Vietnam.
  • 1968 - A second republic is declared in the Maldives.
  • 1972 - Vietnam War: Vietnamization
  • 1975 - Australian constitutional crisis of 1975: Australian Governor-General Sir John Kerr dismisses the government of Gough Whitlam and commissions Malcolm Fraser as caretaker Prime Minister, and announces a general election to be held in early December.
  • 1992 - The Church of England votes to allow women to become priests.
  • 2000 - In Kaprun, Austria, 155 skiers and snowboarders die when a cable car catches fire in an alpine tunnel.
  • 2001 - Journalists Pierre Billaud, Johanne Sutton and Volker Handloik are killed in Afghanistan during an attack on the convoy they were traveling on top of.
  • 2004 - New Zealand Tomb of the Unknown Warrior dedicated at the National War Memorial, Wellington.
  • 2004 - Yasser Arafat is confirmed dead by the Palestine Liberation Organization, of unidentified causes. Mahmoud Abbas is elected chairman of the PLO minutes later.
  • 2006 - The New Zealand war memorial monument was unveiled by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II in London, United Kingdom, commemorating the loss of soldiers from the New Zealand Army and the British Army.
  • 2008 - The RMS Queen Elizabeth 2 departs on her last voyage from Southampton, UK to Dubai, UAE. She will become a floating hotel at Palm Jumeirah.


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